BOFIT Viikkokatsaus / BOFIT Weekly Review 2016/24
Households have responded to economic uncertainty by saving more. Adjusting for exchange rate shifts, households increased their bank deposits 17 % last year and another 1 % in the first months of this year. Deposits by households and corporations now account for 60 % of total banking sector liabilities. With growth in domestic deposits, borrowing from the central bank has fallen sharply. At its peak in early 2015, CBR funding accounted for nearly 12 % of banking sector liabilities, but as of April that share had fallen below 4 %.
Even with bank profits affected by hikes in loan-loss reserves and reduced lending, banking sector liquidity improved this spring and interbank overnight rates trended below the CBR key rate. The CBR is monitoring the situation and prepared to intervene as needed. The minimum reserve requirement for forex deposits rises to 6.25 % on July 1.